C Pradeep Kumar
Vijayawada
Tomatoes, often referred to as the king of vegetables, have become increasingly unaffordable for the average consumer as prices soar amidst a dwindling supply. The scarcity of tomatoes has caused prices to reach unprecedented levels, with rates hitting Rs 60 per kg and even touching Rs 100. Green chillies, another daily essential, have also experienced a significant price surge, ranging from Rs 100 to Rs 130 per kg.
The soaring demand for tomatoes far surpasses the available supply, making them out of reach for common people. Most markets are currently selling tomatoes at Rs 80 per kg, with some charging as high as Rs 100. Given the widespread use of tomatoes in curries and other dishes, their affordability is crucial for the average consumer.
The intensifying heat and scorching sun have severely impacted tomato yields. At the beginning of June, tomatoes were being sold at a mere Rs 15 to Rs 20 per kg. However, high-quality tomatoes are now commanding prices ranging from Rs 80 to Rs 100, while lower-grade tomatoes are available at Rs 60 in various markets. Traders in Chittoor district revealed that a 15-kg basket of tomatoes was sold for Rs 1,110 on Sunday.
Taking advantage of the scarcity and high demand, low-quality tomatoes are also being sold in the market at inflated prices.
Farmers in Chittoor, Anantapur, and Annamayya districts reported that the scorching summer heat has caused their tomato crops to wither. Furthermore, tomato produce is being exported to Bangladesh from West Bengal and Odisha, further driving up local market prices.
Tomato farmers in Madanapalle noted a 30 percent decline in yields this summer due to unfavorable conditions. Interestingly, tomato prices had dropped to as low as Rs 5 per kg in November and December of the previous year, resulting in significant losses for farmers who couldn’t even salvage their initial investments. The Madanapalle region, located in the combined Chittoor district, is renowned for tomato cultivation, with its produce being exported to various parts of the country. However, farmers who cultivated tomatoes during the summer are now reaping significant profits.
V.Koteswara Rao, Estate Officer of Vijayawada Rythu Bazaar, said that there is an annual shortage of tomatoes during the beginning of the rainy season. He also highlighted that the price of green chillies has surged to Rs 100. Tomatoes are primarily sourced from Madanapalle, Chittoor, and parts of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Due to the ongoing rainy season, there is an acute shortage of tomatoes, and it is expected to take more than a month to yield from the new crop. Currently, limited quantities of tomatoes are being sourced from Madanapalle, with the possibility of prices further increasing.
