The month of May is globally observed as bladder cancer awareness month. Bladder cancer is the ninth most common cancer in India and is more prevalent in men than in women.
However, doctors are now saying that women are still at risk, and there are several myths surrounding this disease that need to be debunked. Dr Palanki Satya Dattatreya, Director & Chief of Medical Oncology Services at Renova Soumya Cancer Centre, emphasises the need to understand the facts and treatment options available for this disease.
He said that one of the biggest myths surrounding bladder cancer is that it only affects men. While it is more common in men, women are still at risk. Due to the misconception that women don’t get bladder cancer, some might even ignore the symptoms, delaying the diagnosis and allowing the cancer to progress.
“A common myth is that bladder cancer is easy to battle. This is far from the truth. Bladder cancer patients undergo multiple surgeries, experience pain, and deal with constant fear and anxiety around their cancers. Blaming bladder cancer on tobacco use is another myth that needs to be debunked. While cigarettes and tobacco use can increase the risk of developing bladder cancer, many people who are diagnosed have never smoked. It is also a myth that bladder removal surgery is the only successful treatment. There are many treatment options available for bladder cancer, including bladder preservation approaches like radical radiation therapy (concurrently with chemotherapy),” Dr Dattatreya said.
Further, he said that there is a misconception that having a bladder removal surgery (a cystectomy) followed by reconstructive surgery resulting in an ostomy will dramatically reduce the quality of life. However, there are other types of reconstructive surgeries available, and with any diversion option, an amazing life can be had. The key is to cure the cancer with an aggressive and intensive incorporation of various treatment modalities.
Doctors said people must look out for symptoms such as blood in the urine, frequent urination, painful urination, or back pain, it is crucial to see a doctor immediately. The treatment will be based on the type, grade, and stage of the cancer, as well as the overall health and preferences.
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